Last Updated: Tue Aug 21, 2012 09:58 am (KSA) 06:58 am (GMT)

Unidentified gunmen blow up Yemen export gas pipeline

Yemen’s oil and gas pipelines have been subjected to repeated sabotage since the political power vacuum in April 2011. (Reuters)
Yemen’s oil and gas pipelines have been subjected to repeated sabotage since the political power vacuum in April 2011. (Reuters)

Unidentified attackers early Tuesday blew up a pipeline pumping liquefied gas to Yemen’s southern Balhaf export terminal, causing a complete halt in operations, a security official said on Tuesday.

“Unknown gunmen blew up the gas pipeline... at Station 5, in the village of Zahira, in the Shabwa province,” said provincial security chief brigadier-general Ahmed Omeir.

He said the attack took place around 1:00 am Tuesday (2200 GMT Monday).

France’s Total has an almost 40 percent interest in the Balhaf plant.

Yemen's oil and gas pipelines have been repeatedly sabotaged since anti-government protests created a power vacuum in 2011 that armed groups have exploited, causing fuel shortages and slashing export earnings for the impoverished country.

The 320-kilometre (200-mile) pipeline linking Marib province to Balhaf, in Yemen’s mostly lawless south, has been repeatedly sabotaged by al-Qaeda militants who remain active in region.

On May 13, suspected al-Qaeda militants blew up the pipeline near Mayfaa, also in Shabwa, nearly three weeks after it was sabotaged on April 26, shortly after it was repaired following a similar March attack.

The Balhaf facility, which opened in 2009, has the capacity to supply up to 6.7 million tonnes and delivers liquefied natural gas - gas cooled to liquid for export by ship - under long term contracts to GDF Suez, Total and Korea Gas Corp.

In May, a French security official working for Total was wounded and a Yemeni soldier killed when gunmen attacked their car in Sayun in the eastern province of Hadramawt.

Al-Qaeda’s branch in Yemen has exploited the decline in central government control that accompanied Arab Spring-inspired protests that eventually forced president Ali Abdullah Saleh to cede power in February.

Al-Qaeda-linked militants had captured Zinjibar, Jaar, Shuqra and other towns across Abyan, but government forces in May launched an all-out offensive and recaptured the towns the following month.

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